Reading a velocity-time graph

Reading a velocity-time graph.

  • A velocity–time graph shows velocity vertically and time horizontally.
  • Its gradient gives acceleration; its signed area gives displacement.
  • For distance, add the magnitudes of areas if the graph goes below the time axis.

Example 1

State the maximum velocity and the interval during which velocity is constant.

Coordinate graph12345678510150ABC
Read the highest value on the velocity axis.
Constant intervalA horizontal velocity–time segment means constant velocity, not rest unless .
Maximum velocity 12 ; constant from 2 s to 4 s.

Example 2

State the maximum velocity and the interval during which velocity is constant.

Coordinate graph123456789510150ABC
Read the highest value on the velocity axis.
Constant intervalA horizontal velocity–time segment means constant velocity, not rest unless .
Maximum velocity 13 ; constant from 3 s to 5 s.

Your turn

Question 1

State the maximum velocity and the interval during which velocity is constant.

Coordinate graph12345678910510150ABC
Check answer
Read the highest value on the velocity axis.
Constant intervalA horizontal velocity–time segment means constant velocity, not rest unless .
Maximum velocity 14 ; constant from 4 s to 6 s.
Question 2

State the maximum velocity and the interval during which velocity is constant.

Coordinate graph1234567891011510150ABC
Check answer
Read the highest value on the velocity axis.
Constant intervalA horizontal velocity–time segment means constant velocity, not rest unless .
Maximum velocity 15 ; constant from 5 s to 7 s.
Question 3

State the maximum velocity and the interval during which velocity is constant.

Coordinate graph12345678910111251015200ABC
Check answer
Read the highest value on the velocity axis.
Constant intervalA horizontal velocity–time segment means constant velocity, not rest unless .
Maximum velocity 16 ; constant from 6 s to 8 s.
Question 4

State the maximum velocity and the interval during which velocity is constant.

Coordinate graph12345678951015200ABC
Check answer
Read the highest value on the velocity axis.
Constant intervalA horizontal velocity–time segment means constant velocity, not rest unless .
Maximum velocity 17 ; constant from 2 s to 5 s.
Question 5

State the maximum velocity and the interval during which velocity is constant.

Coordinate graph1234567891051015200ABC
Check answer
Read the highest value on the velocity axis.
Constant intervalA horizontal velocity–time segment means constant velocity, not rest unless .
Maximum velocity 18 ; constant from 3 s to 6 s.