Finding a ratio after removing from one quantity

Start with actual amounts and identify the category being reduced.

  • Start with actual amounts and identify the category being reduced.
  • Subtract only from that category. Check that the remaining amount is not negative.
  • Write the new ratio and divide all parts by their highest common factor.

Example 1

A bag contains 6 red counters and 9 blue counters. 1 red counter is removed. Find the new ratio of red to blue.

Change the red amount.Blue stays unchanged.Write red : blue using the new amounts.

Example 2

A bag contains 12 red counters and 16 blue counters. 2 red counters are removed. Find the new ratio of red to blue.

Change the red amount.Blue stays unchanged.Write red : blue using the new amounts.

Remember
Use the worked steps to check your method, not just the final answer.

Your turn

Question 1

A bag contains 20 red counters and 25 blue counters. 3 red counters are removed. Find the new ratio of red to blue.

Check answer
Change the red amount.Blue stays unchanged.Write red : blue using the new amounts.
Question 2

A bag contains 30 red counters and 36 blue counters. 4 red counters are removed. Find the new ratio of red to blue.

Check answer
Change the red amount.Blue stays unchanged.Write red : blue using the new amounts.
Question 3

A bag contains 42 red counters and 49 blue counters. 5 red counters are removed. Find the new ratio of red to blue.

Check answer
Change the red amount.Blue stays unchanged.Write red : blue using the new amounts.
Question 4

A bag contains 21 red counters and 24 blue counters. 6 red counters are removed. Find the new ratio of red to blue.

Check answer
Change the red amount.Blue stays unchanged.Write red : blue using the new amounts.
Question 5

A bag contains 32 red counters and 36 blue counters. 7 red counters are removed. Find the new ratio of red to blue.

Check answer
Change the red amount.Blue stays unchanged.Write red : blue using the new amounts.