AI generatedProbabilityKS3 / GCSE

Drawing a sample-space diagram

Drawing a sample-space diagram.

  • Identify the outcomes that are still possible after applying the condition.
  • Use the number or probability meeting both requirements in the numerator.
  • The denominator comes from the restricted sample space, not automatically the original total.

Example 1

Spin A (1 to 2) and (1 to 2). Complete a sample-space table showing their sum.

Each spinner has equally likely numbered sections
A \ B12
1
2
4 equally likely outcomes.
Sum of the two spinner values
A \ B12
123
234

Black: given data. Blue: working we add.

Put one experiment along the top and the other down the side. Fill every cell once.

Example 2

Spin A (1 to 3) and (1 to 2). Complete a sample-space table showing their sum.

Each spinner has equally likely numbered sections
A \ B12
1
2
3
6 equally likely outcomes.
Sum of the two spinner values
A \ B12
123
234
345

Black: given data. Blue: working we add.

Put one experiment along the top and the other down the side. Fill every cell once.

Your turn

Question 1

Spin A (1 to 4) and (1 to 2). Complete a sample-space table showing their sum.

Each spinner has equally likely numbered sections
A \ B12
1
2
3
4
Check answer
8 equally likely outcomes.
Sum of the two spinner values
A \ B12
123
234
345
456

Black: given data. Blue: working we add.

Put one experiment along the top and the other down the side. Fill every cell once.

Question 2

Spin A (1 to 5) and (1 to 2). Complete a sample-space table showing their sum.

Each spinner has equally likely numbered sections
A \ B12
1
2
3
4
5
Check answer
10 equally likely outcomes.
Sum of the two spinner values
A \ B12
123
234
345
456
567

Black: given data. Blue: working we add.

Put one experiment along the top and the other down the side. Fill every cell once.

Question 3

Spin A (1 to 2) and (1 to 3). Complete a sample-space table showing their sum.

Each spinner has equally likely numbered sections
A \ B123
1
2
Check answer
6 equally likely outcomes.
Sum of the two spinner values
A \ B123
1234
2345

Black: given data. Blue: working we add.

Put one experiment along the top and the other down the side. Fill every cell once.

Question 4

Spin A (1 to 3) and (1 to 3). Complete a sample-space table showing their sum.

Each spinner has equally likely numbered sections
A \ B123
1
2
3
Check answer
9 equally likely outcomes.
Sum of the two spinner values
A \ B123
1234
2345
3456

Black: given data. Blue: working we add.

Put one experiment along the top and the other down the side. Fill every cell once.

Question 5

Spin A (1 to 4) and (1 to 3). Complete a sample-space table showing their sum.

Each spinner has equally likely numbered sections
A \ B123
1
2
3
4
Check answer
12 equally likely outcomes.
Sum of the two spinner values
A \ B123
1234
2345
3456
4567

Black: given data. Blue: working we add.

Put one experiment along the top and the other down the side. Fill every cell once.