NumberKS3 / GCSE

Dividing with negative numbers

Use the signs of the dividend and divisor to determine the sign of the answer.

  • Divide the sizes of the numbers first.
  • Matching signs give a positive quotient. Different signs give a negative quotient.
  • Zero divided by a non-zero number is zero. Division by zero is undefined.

Example 1

Different signs

Evaluate the expression.

Example 2

Matching signs

Calculate the value of the expression.

Your turn

Question 1

Calculate.

Check answer

Different signs: negative.

Question 2

Calculate.

Check answer

Different signs: negative.

Question 3

Calculate.

Check answer

Matching signs: positive.

Question 4

Calculate.

Check answer

Different signs: negative. This is also −3.5.

Question 5

Calculate.

Check answer

Zero shared into a non-zero divisor gives zero.