CalculusCourse skill

Equation of a tangent

Use a point and the derivative to find the tangent line.

  • At , the point is and the tangent gradient is .
  • Use .
  • Simplify the equation. A zero tangent gradient gives a horizontal line.

Example 1

Find an equation of the tangent to the curve at .

Find the gradient function.Substitute the stated value of .Find the point on the curve.Use the point-gradient form.

Example 2

Find an equation of the tangent to the curve at .

Find the gradient function.Substitute the stated value of .Find the point on the curve.Use the point-gradient form.

Your turn

5 practice questions
Question 1

Find an equation of the tangent to the curve at .

Check answer
Find the gradient function.Substitute the stated value of .Find the point on the curve.Use the point-gradient form.
Question 2

Find an equation of the tangent to the curve at .

Check answer
Find the gradient function.Substitute the stated value of .Find the point on the curve.Use the point-gradient form.
Question 3

Find an equation of the tangent to the curve at .

Check answer
Find the gradient function.Substitute the stated value of .Find the point on the curve.Use the point-gradient form.
Question 4

Find an equation of the tangent to the curve at .

Check answer
Find the gradient function.Substitute the stated value of .Find the point on the curve.Use the point-gradient form.
Question 5

Find an equation of the tangent to the curve at .

Check answer
Find the gradient function.Substitute the stated value of .Find the point on the curve.Use the point-gradient form.