CalculusAdditional / Further Maths

The chain rule - notation

Differentiate a composite function using and .

  • Choose the inner expression and write as a function of .
  • Use .
  • Replace by its expression in in the final answer.

Example 1

Differentiate with respect to .

Choose the inner expression.Express the outer function in terms of .Differentiate the inside with respect to .Differentiate the outside with respect to .Multiply the two derivatives.Replace by the original inside expression.

Example 2

Differentiate with respect to .

Choose the inner expression.Express the outer function in terms of .Differentiate the inside with respect to .Differentiate the outside with respect to .Multiply the two derivatives.Replace by the original inside expression.

Your turn

Question 1

Differentiate with respect to .

Check answer
Choose the inner expression.Express the outer function in terms of .Differentiate the inside with respect to .Differentiate the outside with respect to .Multiply the two derivatives.Replace by the original inside expression.
Question 2

Differentiate with respect to .

Check answer
Choose the inner expression.Express the outer function in terms of .Differentiate the inside with respect to .Differentiate the outside with respect to .Multiply the two derivatives.Replace by the original inside expression.
Question 3

Differentiate with respect to .

Check answer
Choose the inner expression.Express the outer function in terms of .Differentiate the inside with respect to .Differentiate the outside with respect to .Multiply the two derivatives.Replace by the original inside expression.
Question 4

Differentiate with respect to .

Check answer
Choose the inner expression.Express the outer function in terms of .Differentiate the inside with respect to .Differentiate the outside with respect to .Multiply the two derivatives.Replace by the original inside expression.
Question 5

Differentiate with respect to .

Check answer
Choose the inner expression.Express the outer function in terms of .Differentiate the inside with respect to .Differentiate the outside with respect to .Multiply the two derivatives.Replace by the original inside expression.