CalculusAdditional / Further Maths

Integrating reciprocals and logarithms

Recognise when an integral gives a logarithm.

  • .
  • for .
  • Work on an interval where the denominator is nonzero. Do not use the power rule with exponent .

Example 1

Integrate with respect to , on an interval where .

Find the denominator’s derivative.Divide by the inner derivative; use a logarithm with an absolute value.

Example 2

Integrate with respect to , on an interval where .

Find the denominator’s derivative.Divide by the inner derivative; use a logarithm with an absolute value.

Your turn

Question 1

Integrate with respect to , on an interval where .

Check answer
Find the denominator’s derivative.Divide by the inner derivative; use a logarithm with an absolute value.
Question 2

Integrate with respect to , on an interval where .

Check answer
Find the denominator’s derivative.Divide by the inner derivative; use a logarithm with an absolute value.
Question 3

Integrate with respect to , on an interval where .

Check answer
Find the denominator’s derivative.Divide by the inner derivative; use a logarithm with an absolute value.
Question 4

Integrate with respect to , on an interval where .

Check answer
Find the denominator’s derivative.Divide by the inner derivative; use a logarithm with an absolute value.
Question 5

Integrate with respect to , on an interval where .

Check answer
Find the denominator’s derivative.Divide by the inner derivative; use a logarithm with an absolute value.