Exponentials and logarithmsAdditional / Further Maths

Constructing an exponential model

Combine the starting amount with a repeated percentage multiplier.

  • Use for growth or for decay, with written as a decimal.
  • counts the number of equal time periods since the starting value.

Example 1

A repeated increase

Construct an exponential model for the situation. An initial population of 300 grows by 6% each year.

Example 2

Construct an exponential model for the situation. An initial value of 800 decreases by 15% each year. is the number of years.

Your turn

Question 1

An amount starts at 500 and increases by 4% each year. Write , where is years after the start.

Check answer
Question 2

An amount starts at 1200 and decreases by 8% each year. Write , where is years after the start.

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Question 3

An amount starts at 80 and increases by 25% each year. Write , where is years after the start.

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Question 4

An amount starts at 600 and decreases by 15% each year. Write , where is years after the start.

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Question 5

An amount starts at 200 and increases by 2.5% each year. Write , where is years after the start.

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